Council calls for meeting with Environment Minister over forest leasing scheme

Argyll and Bute Council has clearly been affected as much as many by the politically generated alarmism circulating on the Scottish Government’s forest leasing proposal. The Council of course needs to show anxious constituents that it is getting the answers to their queries – although all of these have repeatedly been placed in the public domain by the Environment Minister and reported by For Argyll.

The Council has now called for a meeting with Michael Russell, the Environment Minister, to clarify a number of issues relating to the Government’s consultation on forestry provision in the forthcoming Scottish Climate Change Bill.

The consultation is seeking views on a range of proposals, including the potential to lease the management of 25% of the National Forest Estate to private companies for up to 75 years.

Due to the lack of information in the consultation paper, the Council is also requesting that the deadline for responding is extended.

Council Leader Dick Walsh rightly says: ‘Argyll and Bute and Dumfries and Galloway are likely to be the two areas subject to the 75 years leases as they contain the highest proportion of fast growing commercial forest plantations.

‘Although we fully support further action to combat climate change, given that over 30 per cent of Argyll and Bute has forest cover it is vital that the needs of our communities are taken fully into account before decisions with long term implications are taken’.

For Argyll has been reporting pretty exhaustively on this issue and on the irresponsible political chicanery manipulating public perceptions of the proposal and reponses to it. The facts are out there and have been put out there again and again by the Minister concerned but people are easily swayed by fact-free scaremongering – as this saga has shown.

Let’s say it again. The Environment Minister and the Scottish Government have been unequivocal in their assurances that:

  • there will be no compulsory job losses
  • there will will be no loss of forest amenities and access to the public and to the various leisure businesses that use them
  • there will be no loss of role to Forestry Commission Scotland

The political reality is that if they are being economical with the truth in any aspect of this they are finished. And of course they know that each time they issue yet another plain and robust assurance on these matters.

Scotland’s forest estates currently require a subsidy of £28million per annum.

The income generated by the 25% forest leasing scheme will cover this annual deficit which is a continuing burden on the taxpayer; and it will pay for the measures to combat climate change – which would otherwise require to be paid for by the taxpayer. With the unambiguous assurances given – what’s to lose?

There is a debate on the issue on Holyrood on Thursday which the Enviroment Minister will lead for the Government and which For Argyll will be covering.

Argyll & Bute joins four other councils to develop waterbus service on the Clyde

New York Water Taxi CCFive local authorities with territory fronting on the Clyde waterway system have joined forces to develop a waterbus service focused on Glasgow. They are Argyll & Bute, Inverclyde, Glasgow, West Dunbartonshire and Renfrewshire.

Some trialling was done with a hovercraft service last year and now a major £100,000 study by MVA Consultancy has shown that such a service could succeed as demand to add additional destinations would grow quickly as soon as it began.

The MVA report recommends that the scheme shoud go ahead with expressions of interest being sought now to operate a waterbus system and invitations to tender being issued if enough interest if shown.

Looking at similar operations in Amsterdam, Hamburg, London, New York and Sydney, the report concludes that a waterbus or ferry service between Glasgow and Rothesay in Bute would attract business commuters and leisure traffic.

The study has identified an existing ‘core demand for waterbus services’ and, with good reason, is confident that this would grow as the initial routes came into service and matured. Braehead Shopping Centre, the SECC and the Springfield Quay development in Glasgow would generate more demand.

The report envisages responding to the physical constraints of the river by using three different vessel types in the operation. These are:

  • a large catamaran downstream
  • two different types of smaller catamaran upstream

Hovercraft capable of both upstream and downstream operation could also be deployed although their utility is restricted by noise concernes and other limitations.

The thinking is to link waterbus operations into an integrated transport network with a range of supporting measure: integrated ticketing, park & ride and bus services to subway and rail stations.

The plan includes possible extensions to Loch Long, including Arrochar  – although the building of a pier there would be essential – and bringing new energies to Clydeside towns like Bowling.

Bowling has been identified as an interchange for a network of routes. It has existing facilities to support this and is also capable of accommodating maintenacne and overnight berthing.

For Argyll would suggest that the authorities concerned look at adding Lochgoilhead to any Loch Long routes. This has a long-standing link with Glaswegians through the use of the lochside lodges at the Drimsynie Estate and a waterway route out of this beautiful but landwise remote village would be exciting and constructive.

In total, the report sees 13 vessels as necessary for an effective sustainable service.

Strathclyde Partnership for Transport (SPT)  is now to lead a working group with representatives from the five local authorities involved and is starting discussions with Clydeport, the Marine & Coastguard Agency (MCA) and the Queen’s Harbourmaster.

There is no doubt that this development of connections in the extensive Clyde Waterway system has the potential to contribute to very significant economic and social regeneration in the waterside towns and villages, bringing both banks of the river into a new association. And it is a promising initiative for Argyll & Bute.

The photograph above shows one of New York’s water taxi catamarans on the Hudson River and is reproduced under the Creative Commons licence.

Flyglobespan to open new Glasgow – Halifax Nova Scotia route

Where many of its rivals have been struggling in the last financial year to October 2008, Scotland’s Flyglobespan came back into a profit of £1,2million from a pre-tax loss of £19.3million in the previous year. And this was against a steep rise in aviation fuel costs and a shrinking economy.

It did this by performing a stringent business analysis which has seen it end the practice of using Icelandair planes to operate transatlantic routes, to drop those routes, to concentrate on short-haul European routes it could operate with its own planes and to work for the highest loads.

It has also recently won a Ministry of Defence (MOD) contract to fly service personnel from RAF Brize Norton in Oxfordshire to the Falklands and to Qatar.

Although it has dropped the transatlantic routes serviced by planes from Icelandair like Glasgow to Boston and Liverpool to New York, it is still flying to North America.

The big news is, usefully for Homecoming Scotland 2009, that Flyglobespan is to start a new route from Glasgow to Halifax in Nova Scotia in May this year.

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Scotch Whisky Association considering appeal after losing case against Glen Breton

Glen Breton, a Canadian distiller from Cape Breton in Nova Scotia, has won its case against the Scotch Whisky Association‘s (SWA) challenge to its use of the word ‘Glen’ in its branding.

The argument is that this confuses the market because glens are inextricably associated with Scotland and that buyers will therefore assume that Glen Breton is Scotch.

The SWA is now reviewing the case in prospect of an appeal to the Canadian Supreme Court. It all began with Glenora‘s application for a trademark in 2000, followed by the SWA filing a complaint with the Canadian Intellectual Property Office in 2003.

Cape Breton is brewed at the Glenora Distillery in Glenville, beside the Glenora Falls, neighbour to Glen Dea and in Inverness County. These were factors in the judgement in their favour.

Oddly, the court that has just ruled in Cape Breton’s favour did confirm that the Glen Breton trademark had indeed confused the market. This may well feature in any appeal.

The SWA has six days in which to ask for permission to appeal. The Supreme Court could take up to six months to decide whether to hear the appeal. It would then be a further two years before a panel of judges would give their verdict.

It would drive you to drink. And the origin of Argyll’s Islay malts is pretty safe – not a ‘Glen’ amongst them.

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Separating the good from the dross in Homecoming Scotland 2009

It is the hallmark of small town politics that local disputes and vested interest grow to obscure the larger picture. While all the parties in Scotland should raise themselves above this sub-parochial level in the interests of the nation, the scuffles over the Homecoming Scotland 2009 festival are not reassuring.

Let’s start with the controversies. There have – very late in the day – been three criticisms of this all-but-year-long celebration of Scotland.

  • It has been highjacked by the SNP where it should be an all-party promotion
  • It is a purely commercial enterprise aimed exclusively at the North American market
  • It has been badly marketed by VisitScotland

The first charge:  hijacked by the SNP

In relation to the first criticism – of hijacking by the SNP – the first and crucial point is that once elected, any political party is translated into a government. It therefore needs to see itself and to be seen differently.

The second point is that, from an objective point of view, what the current Scottish Government picked up from its predecessor with this festival was little more than an unfocused idea. From its early origins, For Argyll is on the record as being highly critical of itslack of strategic planning and organisation.

The mooted event had no philosophy, no focus, no strategy. The criteria and arrangements for applications for project funding were unstable. For Argyll regarded it as an event bound to fail.

When the current Government was elected in 2007 it chose- surprisingly – to stick with the notion and to try to inject some vitality, structure and direction into it, even at what was a late stage for a national initiative.

Whatever the present shortcomings, there is no doubt that this was done. The setting of the goalposts in time – from Burn’s Night to St Andrew’s Day – does shape the imaginative focus. The energy in lifting the event off the floor has made a very real difference and created some sense of purpose.

If the event was to be saved, it has had to be Government driven. As a celebration of Scotland it may well sit more comfortably within the political phiosophy of the SNP – but that party did not originate the concept. In this context, accusations of ‘hikacking’ are little more than the wails of attention-seeking children in a schoolyard.

The second charge cluster:  too commercial, too single a focus on North America and too little focus culture

The second charge has been given specific voice over the last few days by the academic, Professor Tom Devine. He has revealed that he left the committee formed to oversee the event after a single meeting. He felt that it was too commercial in its purpose, too weakly focused on culture and limited largely to North America in its marketing. Today (26th January), Professor Devine has also sugested that it should deal with the dark side of Scottish history in its connection to slave trading.

Here there a few herds of sheep and goats to be separated.

Too commercial

Of course a national event of this order and type has a strong commercial basis. So does the Edinburgh Festival, the Edinburgh Tattoo and the Edinburgh Hogmanay celebrations. The success of these events in measured in hard foreign currency not cultural worth. That does not mean that such events are not potentially and actually hugely worthwhile experiences.

Too little ‘culture’

The very notion of ‘culture’ is the marshiest of all grounds to step on to and even Tom Devine would be hard put to come up with a definition which would not bring sniping and outrage around his ears.

Beyond that, Scotland’s world of culture and the arts has not recently shown itself fit to be involved in organising or conceptualising anything. The mess that is ‘Creative Scotland’ bears sore witness to this – from the Minister Linda Fabiani downwards. This includes the ferrets-in-a sack in-fighting of the two bodies whose merger has been proposed: the Scottish Arts Council and Scottish Screen. Vested interest has ruled.

Too single a focus on North America

Pragmatically, the return on investment – a real consideration – is bound to be greater in the largest clusters of the Scottish diaspora – or scattering. But remember that in the last third of the last century and into the present, there is a new Scottish dispora driven by the oil industry. North America has unimaginably large clusters of first generation Scots centred on that industry. Of course this is a prime market for the potent notion of homecoming. But we don’t know whether these specific areas have indeed been targeted.

The third charge: poor marketing

Then there is the third accusation – of poor marketing. This cannot be defended.

Professor Devine’s charge of too single a focus on North America is compounded byNorth America too being left largely as a mareketing free zone. It is only in this last weekend that the ‘Caledonia’ video has had an outing of sorts on the television channels in North America. This late effort was then undermined by DVDs distributed for transmission failing to work.

This video is the single main plank in a feeble campaign. Points to be made about it include:

  • The concept is unimaginative, lazy and poorly executed.
  • Its nature is inescapably parochial – how many people, even in Scotland, outside a very specific fanbase , are going to have the least idea who the rugby players are?
  • The quality of its production is unimpressive. With You Tube as an obvious dissemination target, highly skilled compression is crucial and VisitScotland does not seem to know this. Then many of the contributors were shot against green screens and very obviously superimposed on – poor – background footage. Who would have guessed that the klller setting for golfer Sam Torrance’s line is the unforgettable Ailsa Craig, or Paddy’s Milestone? Where exactly is it in the frame?

And then there was the distribution. It was only being shown in Scotland. While the quality problems would have been an incentive to keep our blushes close to home, it is a curious marketing focus for a ‘homecomng’ event.

Professor Devine’s vision of making contact with Caribbean nations directly connected to Scotland through the slave trade, with many bearing Scots names, is an imaginative, healing and inclusive one.

There really is no reason for anyone other than VisitScotland to defend VisitScotland. It is inept. It has achieved serious and expensive failures of many kinds and is a prime candidate for corporate euthanasia.

On the ground and from the ground

For Argyll is not pessimistic about the event. We have our own initiative for which we have sought no funding. It has involved us in making a wide range of contacts with people, businesses and communities abroad.

Some are now indeed coming to Scotland this year but our main purpose is to weave a web of contemporary connections potentially of mutual support and advantage.

We are interested in these connections for their own sake. We are providing contacts, information and business development ideas; and when our contacts come here we will meet them and support them.

Those contacts then become available to Scots abroad, a nugget of the known in a new place.

Homecoming Scotland 2009 will have plenty of quiet initiatives like ours that wouldn’t have happened without the imaginative prompt of this event. Together they will add up to the real legacy of the year.

Hidden Europe magazine reviews some of Argyll’s secrets and finds For Argyll

Monastery chapel on Eilach an NaoimhThere is a intriguing English language magazine – Hidden Europe -  published out of Berlin, dedicated to finding and telling the hidden stories of Europe’s hidden places.

Its first class writers have the gift of looking around them, seeing the oddities or the curiosities and delving into the stories behind them. They look to the neglected, the overgrown, the unrecognised rather than the celebrated – although these hidden histories can coexist with famous places. The magazine has published, for instance, an article on ‘The islands of the mad, Venice’ – exploring the islands in the lagoon which were ‘reserved as sanatoria, quarantine stations or mental institutions’.

It goes to look at places whose names we rhyme off and never stop to think we know nothing about them – as it did in a piece: ‘An island outpost: Helgoland’.

There is also a wonderfully practical side to Hidden Europe. Because its authors are constantly on the move on highly non-standard journeys to places that have caught their imaginations, they have and share a depth of knowledge of the ways to penetrate and manage Europe’s travel services to advantage. Sometimes this is featured in fun articles like: ‘The 100 euro challenge: how far can you travel?’

The spur to this article was discovering in the magazine’s latest e-newsletter – issued this morning (25th january) – that it focuses on Argyll and also on For Argyll which is flattering and encouraging.

We contacted Hidden Europe’s editors, asked for and got their permission to reproduce the content of this in full -  added the picture of the monastery chapel on Eilach na Naoimh as illustration – and here it is.

‘Dear fellow travellers

‘It was exactly a hundred years ago that Patrick Gillies published his perceptive account of some of the less fashionable corners of Argyll in western Scotland. Gillies eschewed the broad vistas favoured by earlier writers enamoured of the lochs, glens and isles – think of Thomas Pennant or John Stoddart – and instead looked at the finer details in the Argyll landscape. He visited outposts like the Slate Islands, then as now rather off the beaten track and by-passed by most travellers.

‘Gillies pepped up his accounts of life on the islands of Luing and Seil with quotes from Wordsworth and Tennyson. When Gillies visited Luing, the slate industry on the island was at its peak, employing at that time a couple of hundred men. Slate mining has declined and nowadays Luing is best known for its distinctive breed of cattle and its lobster fishing.

‘There are a thousand unsung spots around Argyll, from caves and bays on Mull’s wild west coast to little islands in the Firth of Lorn. Among the latter is beautifully rugged Eileach an Naoimh, home to no-one and yet rich in ancient ruins. There are the fractured walls of an old monastery, a reminder that Brendan founded a small community here in the sixth century, many years before Columba reached Iona.

‘Away to the south are the strong outlines of the Paps of Jura, laced with winter snow. And Jura is another island full of secret diversions. The zigzag turns of Loch Tarbert on the island’s west coast make it one of the most engaging of Scottish inlets, ever taunting the explorer to venture further into the interior of the island – and surely damaging many a good boat in the process.

‘Argyll, like so many areas is Europe today, is a place of fluid identity. It has had to be, for over the last 150 years its boundaries have shifted to suit the whims of distant governments. In the late nineteenth century it lost the Small Isles, then in 1975 great chunks of the north of the old county were ceded to the Lochaber District of neighbouring Highland region.

‘Lines on maps do not always make a lot of sense nowadays, as the media create new spatial identities. Full marks therefore to For Argyll, the webwise news service which uses the internet to bring together Argyll communities that might otherwise know nothing of each other.

‘For Argyll works at a very local level. Within little more than a year, For Argyll has demonstrated very effectively that Argyll is more than just an area on the map of western Scotland. It is a state of mind.

‘Europe is brimming with similar new media initiatives. Another that we especially like, operating over a much larger area than For Argyll, is The Barents Observer, an online newspaper that carries news on trade, economic and cultural issues across a huge cross-border region in the European Arctic, covering parts of the territories of Russia, Norway, Sweden and Finland.

‘Very different initiatives, but between them For Argyll and The Barents Observer highlight how it is now open to regions to use new media to shape their own identities.’

This article is reproduced by courtesy of hidden europe magazine.

The photograph of the monastery chapel on Eilach na Naoimh is by Gordon Brown (no, not that one – he’s too busy printing money) and is licensed under Creative Commons.

Siol Alpin – the seven clans that are ‘the seed of Alpin’

The Siol Alpin seemed a good place to start an occasional feature on the Clans of Argyll – because its origin underlines the centrality of Argyll to Scotland and because not everybody has heard of it.

Cinead mac Ailpin (Keneth MacAlpin), King of the Picts, is tradionally held to have become the first King of Scotland in AD 843, uniting the Scots and the Picts. This was a time when writen records were not kept, so much will remain matter for dispute. MacAlpin was said to have been crowned King at Dunadd Fort in Kilmartin Glen in Mid Argyll. There were certainly crownings there. The hill top, along with some ogham script, has a footprint carved into the stone – a key element in the ritual of the crowning of a King.

Whether or not MacAlpin himself was crowned there, it was his seat and remained the family seat when MacAlpin as King transferred his capital to Scone in Perth.

From Perth, coming successors to the crown were sent to Argyll to prepare for their inheritance and to defend it. This all sounds very ordered. In fact the history of the MacAlpins is a blood-spattered one, with murder after murder as family members dispatched each other to secure the throne for themselves.

This created a situation where there was a MacAlpin King in Scone and a MacAlpin Clan Chief in Argyll. Tensions and conflicts between the two led to the decimation of the clan, the loss of its lands and the absence of a recognised Chief. This 500 year-old situaton has led to the MacAlpins not being recognised as a Clan in their own right – something the Clan MacAlpin Society are disputing in an application for recognition to the Court of the Lord Lyon.

There are two reaosn why the Argyll or MacAlpin Clan may have broken. One was that the authorities at Scone used the Clan lands in Argyll to reward other local clans for loyalty and services – a move with the added advantage of weakening the position of challengers to the King from home territory.

It may also be that the Clan itself, never effective as such anyway, broke as strong family branches of it split away to establish strongholds in the new Kindom of Scotland. Each of these would have taken its own network of clansmen with it. Together, these became the Siol Alpin, a close connection of strong clans allied by a proud blood.

Surnames were not the currency of the Scotland of those days so these branch clans would have taken their names from the patronymic of their progenitor. So the seven clans of Siol Alpin are:

  • Clan Grant
  • Clan Gregor
  • Clan MacAulay
  • Clan MacFie
  • Clan MacKinnon
  • Clan MacNab
  • Clan MacQuarrie

The seven clans share a common bonnet badge – the Scots Pine. Several underline their royal blood in their mottos: Clan Gregor (generally recognised as the senior clan) has S Rioghal Mo Dhream, whose translation from the Gaelic is Royal is My Race. Clan Macfie has Pro Rege, pointing up their Jacobite allegiance meaning, in translation from the Latin, For the King. Clan MacKinnon’s is Cuimhnich bas Alpein which, in translation from the Gaelic, is Remember the death of Alpin.

Behavioural evidence is often cited as proof of the known blood bond between the seven clans of Siol Alpin.

Early on in 1603, the Campbells (of Argyll) persuaded the MacGregors to raid the Lennox clan. This resulted in the MacGregors routing the Lennox-supporting Colquhouns of Luss in something if a slaughter at Glenfruin, with much booty gained. This brought down on them the wrath of James VI who instructed the Duke of Argyll to extirpate the MacGregors – an ironic tasking, given that it was Argyll who had induced them to attack the Colquhours.

However, the name of MacGregor was proscribed. All MacGregors who had fought at Glenfruin were outlawed. Alasdair MacGregor was hanged. Argyll was granted Kintyre as a reward for his efforts. (There is a curious little contemporary note in that the widow of the last, the 12th, Duke of Argyll, now the Dowager Duchess Iona, is a Colquhoun of Luss, married into the family who incited the slaughter of her ancestors at Glenfruin.)

Anyway, during the 17th century proscription of the name MacGregor, the Chief of Clan Grant gave a massive amount of aid to the MacGregors and was very heavily fined for breaking the law in tbis way. The Chief of Grant would have had no reason for doing this at such cost unless he knew himself to be helping and protecting his own Siol Alpin kin.

Later, in the early eighteenth century, there was a two-week long meeting between the Grants and the MacGregors at Blair Atholl to discuss a merging of the clans. Provided the proscription of the MacGregor name could be lifted,  the agreement was that MacGregor would be the name for the combined clan. If it could not be lifted, the name to be adopted was to be MacAlpin of Grant. These promising discussions broke down over the issue of who was to be Chief of the new Clan. Nevertheless, several Grants – including Ballindalloch – went on to demonstrate fidelity to their kinship by adding the MacGregor patronymic to their name.

Other pieces of evidence for the known kinship between the seven clans of Siol Alpin and their individual blood link to Cinead mac Ailpin include:

  • In 1591 Alasdair MacGregor of Glenstrae and Aulay MacAulay or Ardencaple entered into a bond to aid each other against anyone but the King. The document recording the bond includes the sentence: ‘Alexander M’Gregor of Glenstray on the ane part and Awly M’Cawley of Ardingapill on the other part understanding ourselfs and our name to be M’Calppins of auld and to be our just and trew surname’…
  • In 1606 Lauchlan MacKinnon of Strathairdle and Finlay MacNab of Bowaine entered into a bond to aid each other, saying that they: ‘come from ane house and one lineage’.
  • In 1671, Lauchlan MacKinnon of Strathairdle and James MacGregor of MacGregor entered into a bond describing themselves as: ‘twa breethren of auld descent’.
  • in the aftermath of the first failed Jacobite rising in 1715, the lands on the Isle of Skye of Iain Dubh, Chief of Clan MacKinnon, were forfeited under the Act of Attainder. The Chief of Clan Grant then bought these lands from the Government and handed them back to the heirs of Iain Dubh. In the habits of the time, it is unthinkable that Grant would have done such a thing for anyone other than a known blood relative, sharing the special kinship of Siol Alpin.

NOTE: Links to the Clan Societies of the 7 Clans of Siol Alpin are to be found under Clan Associations in For Argyll’s Links Directory.

Some useful ‘lucky dip’ background articles include: